World
Heart Day 2025, emphasises
on “Don’t Miss a Beat”, urging you to pay close attention to subtle
and often overlooked signs of heart trouble. Cardiovascular disease remains the
leading cause of death worldwide, and early detection can be life-saving.
π¨ Key Warning Signs of Heart Problems:
Many heart attacks are silent—nearly 45% go unnoticed until serious damage occurs. Recognizing these signs early can prevent complications and save lives.
πHere are the top symptoms to watch for—especially if they occur
repeatedly or without clear cause:
1. Chest Discomfort-
- Pressure, tightness, burning, or
heaviness in the chest
- May radiate to arms, shoulders, neck,
jaw, or back
- Often mistaken for indigestion or muscle
strain
2. Shortness of Breath-
- Difficulty breathing during routine
activities
- Needing extra pillows to sleep
comfortably
- Sudden breathlessness while lying down or
bending
3. Unusual Fatigue or Weakness-
- Feeling drained after simple tasks like
walking or doing dishes
- Needing frequent naps or struggling to
concentrate
4. Persistent Cough-
- Especially one that produces white or
pink mucus
- May signal fluid buildup in lungs due to
heart failure
5. Pain Radiating to Arm or Jaw-
- Classic heart attack symptom, especially
down the left arm
- Jaw or throat pain with chest pressure
should not be ignored
6. Irregular Heartbeat-
- Fluttering, palpitations, or skipped
beats
- Could indicate arrhythmia or atrial
fibrillation
7. Dizziness or Light-headedness-
- Feeling faint or off balance without
clear reason
- May signal low blood pressure or poor
heart function
8. Nausea or Indigestion-
- Especially when paired with chest
discomfort
- More common in women during cardiac
events
π Nighttime Warning Signs:
Recent studies show a rise in heart attacks during sleep, with
symptoms like:
- Sudden breathlessness
- Chest discomfort while lying down
- Waking up gasping for air
Making heart-smart lifestyle changes can dramatically reduce your risk of cardiovascular disease and improve your overall well-being. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you build a heart-healthy routine:
1. Eat for Your Heart:
- Focus on whole foods: Fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds.
- Limit saturated fats: Cut back on red meat, butter, and full-fat dairy.
- Avoid trans fats: Found in many packaged snacks and baked goods.
- Reduce salt intake: Helps control blood pressure.
- Choose healthy fats: Olive oil, avocado, and fatty fish like salmon.
2. Move More, Sit Less:
- Aim for 150 minutes/week of moderate aerobic activity (e.g., brisk walking, cycling).
- Add strength training twice a week.
- Break up long sitting periods with short walks or stretches.
3. Quit Smoking & Limit Alcohol:
- Smoking
damages blood vessels and accelerates plaque buildup.
- Alcohol should be limited to 1 drink/day for women and 2 for men—less is better.
4. Manage Stress:
- Practice meditation, deep
breathing, or yoga.
- Prioritize sleep—7 to 9 hours per
night.
- Stay connected with friends and loved ones.
5. Monitor Key Health Metrics:
- Blood pressure: Keep it below 120/80 mmHg.
- Cholesterol: Know your LDL, HDL, and triglyceride levels.
- Blood sugar: Especially important if you have diabetes or prediabetes.
- Weight: Maintain a healthy BMI.
6. Stay Informed & Proactive:
- Schedule regular checkups with
your doctor.
- Know your family history of heart
disease.
- Learn to recognize early warning signs (like chest discomfort or fatigue.
Stay Healthy and Happy π
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